Diarrhea meaning in Urdu is dast or loose motion — passing loose, watery stools more often than usual. Most cases are short-lived and caused by an infection from contaminated food or water. The most important part of loose motion ka ilaj is preventing dehydration with oral rehydration solution (ORS) and fluids.
When to seek emergency care: Call 1122 or seek emergency care for signs of severe dehydration (no urine, extreme weakness, drowsiness or fainting), blood in the stool with high fever, persistent vomiting with an inability to keep fluids down, or severe abdominal pain. Infants and older adults can become dehydrated quickly and need urgent attention.
Diarrhea meaning in Urdu: dast ya loose motion
Diarrhea meaning in Urdu is dast, also called loose motion — passing stools that are looser or more watery than normal, usually three or more times a day. It is often the body's way of clearing an irritation or infection from the gut.
Most episodes are acute, meaning they come on suddenly and settle within a few days. In Pakistan, contaminated food and water make diarrhoea especially common in hot weather.
Dast kyun hota hai
Common causes include:
- Viral, bacterial or parasitic infections from unclean food or water
- Food poisoning from spoiled or poorly stored food
- Certain medicines, including some antibiotics
- Food intolerances, such as lactose
- Longer-lasting patterns from conditions like irritable bowel syndrome
Illnesses spread by contaminated water, such as typhoid and cholera, remain a concern in some areas, which is why clean water and hygiene matter so much.
Loose motion ka ilaj: hydration sab se ahem
The single most important part of loose motion ka ilaj is replacing lost fluid and salts:
- Take oral rehydration solution (ORS) after each loose stool and sip it steadily
- Continue normal fluids and keep eating small, plain meals when able
- For children, ORS is essential, and doctors often advise a short course of zinc
- Keep breastfeeding infants on the breast
In short, dast ka ilaj is mostly about fluids, not medicines. Avoid sugary fizzy drinks as the main fluid, and do not start antibiotics or anti-motility medicines on your own — in some infections these can be harmful. A doctor decides when antibiotics are genuinely needed.
Dehydration ki alamaat pehchanein
Dehydration is the main danger, especially for children and older adults. Warning signs include:
- Very little or dark urine, a dry mouth and strong thirst
- Marked weakness, dizziness or drowsiness
- Sunken eyes and, in babies, a sunken soft spot or no tears when crying
If you cannot keep fluids down, or these signs appear, seek care promptly.
When diarrhea needs a doctor
See a doctor if diarrhoea lasts more than a few days, contains blood or mucus, comes with high fever or severe abdominal pain, or causes signs of dehydration. Very young children, older adults, pregnant women and people with other illnesses should be reviewed sooner rather than later.
Ghar par ORS aur kya khana chahiye
Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is the mainstay. Mix a sachet in the exact amount of clean water stated on the packet, and sip it steadily through the day rather than all at once. If ORS is not available, a doctor or pharmacist can advise a safe temporary alternative.
When you feel able to eat, choose plain, easy foods:
- Banana, rice, khichri, boiled potato and plain toast
- Yogurt or lassi, which many people tolerate well
- Clear soups and well-cooked vegetables
Avoid very oily, very spicy or heavily sugary foods until you recover.
Wash hands with soap after using the toilet and before preparing food, as this simple step protects the rest of the household. If loose motion keeps returning over weeks rather than days, it is no longer a simple infection and should be assessed.
Which doctor should you see?
A family physician can manage most cases of dast, check hydration, and decide whether tests or antibiotics are needed. A gastroenterologist is appropriate for diarrhoea that is persistent, recurring, or associated with weight loss, bleeding or a suspected bowel condition.
Which specialist to see
SehatGPT helps you reach verified family physicians and gastroenterologists for online or in-clinic care and guides you to the right specialist based on how severe or long-lasting your diarrhoea is. It supports your choice of care but does not diagnose.
Frequently asked questions
Dast me sab se pehle kya karna chahiye?
Start oral rehydration solution (ORS) early and sip it after every loose stool to prevent dehydration. Keep eating small, plain meals when you can, and watch for warning signs.
Kya loose motion me antibiotic lena chahiye?
Not usually. Most diarrhoea is viral and settles on its own, and antibiotics can even be harmful in some cases. A doctor decides when they are truly needed, for example with certain infections.
Is it safe to stop eating during diarrhoea?
No. Continuing small, plain meals helps recovery, and children should keep their normal feeds. Fluids and ORS remain the priority throughout.